Diagnostic Performance of Combined Cardiac MRI for Detection of Coronary Artery Disease
Roberto A de Mello, Marcelo S Nacif, Edson Marchiori · Diagnostic accuracy study
BlueRipple Assessment
Cardiac MRI can assess the heart without radiation or contrast dye loads, and this study tested how well a combined MRI protocol detects significant coronary disease.
Against invasive coronary angiography as the reference, stress perfusion MRI alone achieved 83 percent diagnostic accuracy, and a combined protocol (adding other MRI sequences) reached 87 percent. The conclusion was that a multi-component cardiac MRI is a reasonably accurate, non-invasive way to identify meaningful coronary stenosis.
This is a small single-center diagnostic study. Its accuracy figures are encouraging but derived from few patients, and accuracy against angiography is a measure of agreement, not of whether using MRI improves patient outcomes.
We rate the evidence moderate-to-limited. The sample is small and the design modest; it supports cardiac MRI as a capable diagnostic option without providing the large, multicenter validation that would make its numbers definitive.
The original source
de Mello RA, Nacif MS, dos Santos AASMD, Cury RC, Rochitte CE, Marchiori E. Diagnostic performance of combined cardiac MRI for detection of coronary artery disease. Eur J Radiol. 2012 Aug;81(8):1782-9.
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